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8 July 2003

Media Contact:
Charles Hudson, CRITFC, (503) 731-1275

Mike Matylewich, CRITFC, (503) 731-1251

Stuart Ellis, CRITFC, (503) 731-1312

Tribes open first commercial summer chinook gillnet season since 1965

Portland, Oregon - The Columbia River Basin's four treaty fishing tribes have opened their first commercial gillnet fishery directed at summer chinook salmon in 38 years thanks to the second-largest run size in 43 years.

The Columbia River Compact, representing the states of Oregon and Washington, and fishers from Yakama, Warm Springs, Umatilla and Nez Perce tribes agreed today to open a commercial gillnet fishery for summer chinook from 6 a.m. Monday, July 14, to 6 p.m. Wednesday, July 16. That means fresh fish caught during the fishery will be available to the public at over-the-bank sales sites throughout the Columbia Basin.

Commercial sales of platform and hook-and-line-caught chinook and steelhead opened July 3 and also will continue through 6 p.m. Wednesday, July 16.

Sales of gillnet-caught fish will be offered at various sites throughout Zone 6, a 150-mile stretch of the Columbia between the Bonneville Dam and McNary Dam near Umatilla. Chinook, steelhead, walleye, shad and carp will be sold. Sockeye salmon and sturgeon will not be available for sale during the gillnet fishing period.

This year's summer chinook run is expected to reach 120,000 fish, compared with 2002's peak of 129,000. That makes this year's run the second highest since 1960, when 125,700 summer chinooks returned. The tribes last had a directed commercial gillnet fishery for summer chinook in 1965.

"The summer chinook counts at Bonneville Dam are strong," Davis Washines, a member of the Yakama Nation, told Compact representatives. "The tribes look at the opportunities presented by the 2003 summer chinook return with much hope and anticipation for the future."

Stuart Ellis, harvest management biologist for the Columbia River Inter-Tribal fish Commission, said the commercial fishery for gillnet-caught summer chinook is significant.

"The tribes have basically waited all this time to establish a full commercial fishing opportunity on these fish," he said.

But Ellis stopped short of saying it means summer chinook salmon have recovered.

"We could say it's a rebound from both 1992 and 1995," when the runs reached only 15,150 fish and 15,052 fish, respectively, he said. "We're making progress. That's the message."

Ellis attributes the strong runs to good ocean conditions, which bolstered survival. Also, like the spring chinook run earlier this year, the summer chinook run appears to be dominated by brawnier 5-year-old fish.

A staple of the tribal diet for thousands of years, salmon are recognized as one of the healthiest foods available. Salmon contain high amounts of these healthy omega-3 oils, and studies published in Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association have found that omega-3's make blood less likely to form clots that cause heart attack and protect against irregular heartbeats that cause sudden cardiac death.

Over-the-bank sales help tribal fishers support their families and make it possible to continue their traditional livelihood. Prosperous fisheries also have broader local and regional economic benefits. The Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission (CRITFC) estimates that for every $10 generated by fish sales, as much as $7 is contributed to local economies.

Tribal sellers can be found at various locations between Bonneville Dam and McNary Dam. Major sales locations include the Marine Park at Cascade Locks, Lone Pine at The Dalles and the boat launch near Roosevelt, Wash. Buyers should bring sufficient ice and coolers to keep fish fresh. Sales are cash only. Customers can call toll-free (888) 289-1855 for more information.
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About CRITFC The Portland-based Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission is the technical support and coordinating agency for fishery management policies of the Columbia River Basin's four treaty tribes: the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, the Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon, the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation and the Nez Perce Tribe.

CRITFC, formed in 1977, employs biologists, other scientists, public information specialists, policy analysts and administrators who work in fisheries research and analyses, advocacy, planning and coordination, harvest control and law enforcement.

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