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16 April 2003

Media Contact:
Charles Hudson, CRITFC, (503) 731-1257

Mary Verner, UCUT, (509) 838-1057

BPA won't honor fish, wildlife commitments despite rate increases

Portland, Oregon - A Bonneville Power Administration proposal to raise power rates still won't allow the beleaguered federal energy wholesaler to honor its fish and wildlife funding commitments, several Columbia Basin tribes say.

In fact, tribes fear the agency may use the proposal as an excuse to further slash its already meager budget for fish and wildlife protection, mitigation and enhancement efforts.

Blaming poor water conditions and lower-than-expected secondary or surplus power revenues, Bonneville announced Feb. 7 there is a greater-than-50 percent probability it will miss its next payment to the U.S. Treasury. This triggered the Safety Net Cost Recovery Adjustment Clause, which allows the agency to adjust wholesale rates "midstream" or during an existing rate period. That same day, Bonneville said it would raise wholesale power rates for utilities and large industrial customers by about 15 percent. Bonneville released its rate proposal March 31.

However, tribes believe the proposed rate hike will put the agency in double trouble by not raising enough money for Treasury payments or fish and wildlife pledges.

"Bonneville hasn't honored its commitments to the tribes, its rates don't appear sufficient to provide adequate funding for fish and wildlife recovery, and the proposal doesn't allow for a high enough chance of repaying the Treasury," said Don Sampson, executive director of the Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission. "That will put more pressure on the agency to cut its fish and wildlife budget."
Harold Blackwolf Sr., a CRITFC commissioner and chairman of the Warm Springs Tribe's fish and wildlife committee, said Bonneville's proposal doesn't position the agency to be financially healthy.

"We think Bonneville can address the funding needs of fish and wildlife with less than $1.80 a month from the average residential customer," he said.

A more robust rate increase will not only improve Bonneville's financial health, but it "will certainly improve the tribal economies and provide important economic activities in rural communities," Blackwolf added.

CRITFC Commissioner Jay Minthorn, chairman of the Umatilla Tribe's fish and wildlife committee, agreed, noting that rural communities along the Federal Columbia River Power System are yardsticks for the rest of the region's economic health, even urban areas.

"It will provide economic benefit, especially in rural areas," he said. "We're for the economy, we're for the environment, we're for a financially healthy Bonneville."

Warren Seyler, a Spokane tribal councilman and chairman of the Upper Columbia United Tribes, said that while BPA still has room to reduce its internal operating costs, it can't eliminate its responsibilities to tribes just to keep rates low.

"BPA's failure to set adequate rates has already resulted in BPA's breach of its fish and wildlife contracts and its trust obligations to the basin's Indian Tribes," he said. "These other commitments are legally binding, no less than BPA's legal obligations under power sales contracts. BPA cannot continue to keep its rates artificially low and fail to meet its responsibilities to the tribes."

Seyler added: "Contracts for power purchases were entered into with full knowledge that BPA's rates would be adjusted if certain trigger points were reached. We are now at one of those trigger points and it is appropriate for BPA to square up with all its obligations."
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About CRITFC The Portland-based Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission is the technical support and coordinating agency for fishery management policies of the Columbia River Basin's four treaty tribes: the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, the Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon, the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation and the Nez Perce Tribe.

CRITFC, formed in 1977, employs biologists, other scientists, public information specialists, policy analysts and administrators who work in fisheries research and analyses, advocacy, planning and coordination, harvest control and law enforcement.

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