Bibliography (Including works cited and further reading)
American Fisheries Society. 1984. Proceedings : Pacific Northwest Stream Habitat Management Workshop. October 10-12, 1984. Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA.
Anderson, B. and D.F. Potts. 1987. Suspended sediment and turbidity following road construction and logging in western Montana. Water Resources Bulletin 23:681-690
Armour, C. L., D.A. Duff, and W. Elmore. 1991. The effects of livestock grazing on riparian and stream ecosystems. Fisheries 16(1):7-11.
Avery, E. L. Evaluations of sediment traps and artificial gravel riffles constructed to improve reproduction of trout in three Wisconsin streams. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 16: 282-293.
Barrett, R. H., Jr. 1990. Direction: A Range Management Need. Transactions of the 55th N. American Wildlife and Natural Resource Conference. Pp. 447-450.
Bedell, T. E., ed. 1991. Watershed Management Guide for the Interior Northwest. Oregon State University Extension Service.
Belsky, A. J., and D. M. Blumenthal. 1997. Effects of livestock grazing on stand dynamics and soils in upland forests of the interior West. Conservation Biology 11(2): 315-327.
Bettinger, P., K.N. Johnson, and J. Sessions. 1996. Forest planning in an Oregon case study: defining the problem and attempting to meet goals with a spatial analysis technique. Environmental Management 20(4):565-577.
Bisson, P.A., T.P. Quinn, S.V. Gregory, and G.H. Reeves. 1992. Best management practices, cumulative effects, and long-term trends in fish abundance in Pacific Northwest river systems. In R.J. Naiman, ed., Watershed Management: Balancing Sustainability and Environmental Change. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Bjornn, T. C., and D.W. Reiser. 1991. Habitat requirements of salmonids in streams. In W.R. Meehan, ed., Influences of forest and rangeland management on salmonid fishes and their habitats. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 19. Bethesda, MD.
Blue Mountains Natural Resources Institute. 1997. Beaver's Changing Fortunes. Natural Resource News 7(2).
Bottom, D.L. 1997. To till the water-a history of ideas in fisheries conservation. Pages 569-597 in D.J. Stouder, P.A. Bisson, and R.J. Naiman, eds., Pacific Salmon and Their Ecosystems: Status and Future Options. New York : Chapman & Hall.
Briggs, M. K. 1996. Riparian Ecosystem Recovery in Arid Lands: Strategies and References. Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona Press.
Bryant, M. D. 1995. Pulsed monitoring for watershed and stream restoration. Fisheries 20(11) 6-13.
Castro, Janine. 1998. Understanding and Managing the Physical Aspects of Streams: A Guide for Land Managers. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, West Region Technical Specialists. Portland, OR.
Center for Environmental Education. 1998. "Designing Planting Projects." Washington State University Internet worldwide web site. http://www.educ.wsu.edu/enviroed/resources/Restoration/restoration_projects.html
Chaney, E., W. Elmore, and W.S. Platts. 1993. Managing Change. Livestock Grazing on Western Riparian Areas. Northwest Resource Information Center, for US Environmental Protection Agency. Available from offices of BLM and EPA, or from Northwest Resource Information Center, Inc., PO Box 427, Eagle, Idaho 83616.
Cohen, F.S. 1982. Handbook of Federal Indian Law. Buffalo: William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Authority. 1991. The Biological and Technical Justification for the Flow Proposal of the Columbia Basin Fish and wildlife Authority. Portland, OR.
Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission. 1994. A Fish Consumption Survey of the Umatilla, Nez Perce, Yakama, and Warm Springs Tribes of the Columbia Basin. CRITFC Technical Report 94-3. Portland, OR.
Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission. 1995. Wy-Kan-Ush-Mi Wa-Kish-Wit: Spirit of the Salmon. Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission. Portland, OR.
Cone, Joseph. 1996. A Common Fate: Endangered Salmon and the People of the Northwest. Corvallis, Oregon: Oregon State University Press.
Cone, Joseph and Sandy Ridlington 1996. The Northwest Salmon Crisis: A Documentary History. Corvallis, Oregon: Oregon State University Press.
Connin, S. 1991. Characteristics of Successful Riparian Restoration Projects in the Pacific Northwest. US Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10, Water Division.
Crowder, W. 1995. Collecting Willow, Poplar and Redosier Dogwood Hardwood Cuttings for Riparian Site Plantings. Technical Notes: Plant Materials-29. Natural Resources Conservation Service.
Cuenco, M.L. 1994. A model of an internally supplemented population. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 123:277-288.
Cuenco, M.L., T.W.H. Backman, and P.R. Mundy. 1993. The use of supplementation to aid in natural stock restoration. Pages 269-293 in J.G. Cloud and G.H. Thorgaard, eds. Genetic Conservation of Salmonid Fishes. New York: Plenum Publishing Co.
Cuenco, M.L. and D.A McCullough. 1995. Framework for estimating salmon survival as a function of habitat condition. Tech. Report 96-4. Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission, Portland, OR.
Dewberry, T.C. 1997. Restoring the River: A Plan for the Chinook Watershed. Chinook, WA: Sea Resources.
Duff, A. 1980. Construction and operating efficiency of various stream habitat improvement structures in Utah. Pages 153-158 in M. E. Seehorn, coordinator. Proceedings of the Trout Stream Habitat Improvement Workshop. US Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Atlanta, Georgia.
Dunne, T., and L. B. Leopold. 1978. Water in Environmental Planning. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company.
Ebersole, J. L., and W. J. Liss. 1997. Forum: Restoration of stream habitats in the western United States: restoration as reexpression of habitat capacity. Environmental Management 21(1) 1-14.
Elmore, Wayne. 1998. 21 Years: the ever-changing Bear Creek. River Voices, Range Magazine. Spring 1998. Pp.19-21.
Envirowest. 1990. Fish Habitat Enhancement: A Manual for Freshwater, Estuarine, and Marine Habitats. Prepared for Government of Canada Fisheries and Oceans.
Erhart, R.C.. and P. L. Hansen. 1997. Effective Cattle Management in Riparian Zones: A Field Survey and Literature Review. Riparian Technical Bulletin No. 3. Montana Bureau of Land Management.
Euphrat, F.D., and B.P. Warkentin. 1994. A watershed Assessment Primer. EPA 910/B-94-005. US Environmental Protection Agency. Seattle, Washington.
Federal Interagency Stream Restoration Working Group. 1998. Stream Corridor Restoration: Principles, Processes, and Practices.
Frissell, C. A. 1997. Ecological principles. Pages 96-115 in J.E. Williams, C. A. Wood, and M. P. Dombeck., eds., Watershed Restoration: Principles and Practices. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society.
Frissell, C. A., and R. K. Nawa. 1992. Incidence and causes of physical failure of artificial habitat structures in streams of western Oregon and Washington. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 12: 182-197.
Furniss, M. J., S. A. Flanagan, J. Ory, K. Moore, and T. S. Ledwith. 1996. Watershed-scale road stream crossing risk assessment. Watershed Management Council Networker 6(4).
Furniss, M. J., T.D. Roelofs, and C.S. Yee. 1991. Road construction and maintenance. In W.R. Meehan, ed. Influences of Forest and Rangeland Management on Salmonid Fishes and their Habitats. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society Special Publication 19.
Gilbreath, L.G., E.M. Dawley, R.D. Ledgerwood, P.J. Bentley and S.J. Grabwoski. 1993. Relative survival of subyearling chinook salmon that have passed Bonneville Dam via the spillway or Second Powerhouse turbines or bypass system: adult recoveries through 1991. Coastal Zone and Estuarine Studies Division. National Marine Fisheries Service. Seattle, WA.
Gillilan, D. M., and T. C. Brown. 1997. Instream Flow Protection: Seeking a Balance in Western Water Use. Washington DC: Island Press
Gordon, N. D., T. A. McMahon, and B. L. Finlayson. 1992. Stream Hydrology: An Introduction for Ecologists. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
Grant County Conservationists. 1997. Bringing Back Beavers. John Day, OR.
GWEB (Governor's Watershed Enhancement Board). 1997. Oregon Watershed Assessment Manual. October 1997 draft. NonPoint Source Solutions. 255 Capitol St. NE, Salem, OR.
Harr, R. D., and R. A. Nichols. 1993. Stabilizing forest roads to help restore fish habitats: a northwest Washington example. Fisheries 18(4):19-22.
Heady, H. F., and R. D. Child. 1994. Rangeland Ecology and Management. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, Inc.
Henjum, M. G., J. R. Karr, D. L. Bottom, D. A. Perry, J. C. Bednarz, S. G. Wright, S. A. Beckwitt, and E. Beckwitt. 1994. Interim Protection for Late-Successional Forests, Fisheries, and Watersheds: National Forests East of the Cascade Crest, Oregon and Washington. Bethesda, MD: The Wildlife Society.
Holechek, J.L. 1992. Financial benefits of range management practices in the Chihuahua Desert. Rangelands 14:279-282.
Holechek, J.L. 1994. Financial returns from different grazing management systems in New Mexico. Rangelands 16:237-240.
House, R. 1996. An evaluation of stream restoration structures in a coastal Oregon stream, 1981-1993. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 16:272-281.
House, R. A., and P. L. Boehne. 1986. Effects of instream structures on salmonid habitat and populations in Tobe Creek, Oregon. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 6:38-46.
Houston, W.R., and R.R. Woodward. 1966. Effects of Stocking Rates on Range Vegetation and Beef Cattle Production in the Northern Great Plains. USDA Tech. Bull. 1357.
Independent Scientific Advisory Board. 1998. Response to Questions of the Implementation Team Regarding Juvenile Transportation in the 1998 Season. Report 98-2. Portland, Oregon: Northwest Power Planning Council.
Independent Scientific Group. 1996. Return to the River: Restoration of Salmonid Fishes in the Columbia River Ecosystem. Portland, Oregon: Northwest Power Planning Council.
Johnson, W.M. 1953. Effect of Grazing Intensity upon Vegetation and Cattle Gains in Ponderosa Pine Bunchgrass Ranges of the Front Range of Colorado. USDA Circular 929.
Kauffman, J. B., R. L. Beschta, N. Otting, and D. Lytjen. 1997. An ecological perspective of riparian and stream restoration in the western United States. Fisheries 22(5):12-24.
Keller, C., L. Anderson, and P. Tappel. 1979. Fish habitat changes in Summit Creek, Idaho, after fencing the riparian. Pages 46-52 in O. B. Cope, ed. Proceedings of the Forum on Grazing and Riparian/Stream Ecosystems. Vienna, VA: Trout Unlimited, Inc.
Kershner, J. L. 1997. Monitoring and adaptive management. Pages 116-131 in J.E. Williams, C. A. Wood, and M. P. Dombeck, eds. Watershed Restoration: Principles and Practices. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society.
King, J.G. 1993. Sediment production and transport in forested watersheds in the northern Rocky Mountains. Proceedings Technical Workshop on Sediments, Terrene Inst., Washington, DC. Pp. 13-18
Klipple, G.E., and D.F. Costello. 1960. Vegetation and Cattle Responses to Different Intensities of Grazing on Short Grass Ranges of the Central Great Plains. USDA Tech. Bull. 1216.
Knudsen, E. E., and S.J. Dilley. 1987. Effects of riprap bank reinforcement on juvenile salmonids in four western Washington streams. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 7:351-356.
Kondolf, G. M. 1995. Five elements for effective evaluation of stream restoration. Restoration Ecology 3(2):133-136.
Kondolf, G.M. 1996. A cross section of stream channel restoration. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. March-April 1996. Pp. 119-125.
Kondolf, G. M., and M. Larson. 1995. Historical channel analysis and its application to riparian and aquatic habitat restoration. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 5: 109-126.
Kondolf, G. M., and E. R. Micheli. 1995. Evaluating Stream Restoration Projects. Environmental Management 19(1): 1-15.
Kyle, Amy D. 1998. Contaminated Catch; the Public Health Threats from Toxics in Fish. Natural Resources Defense Council. April 1998.
Laenen, A., and D.A. Dunnette. 1997. River Quality: Dynamics and Restoration. New York: Lewis Publishers.
Landry, Clay J. 1998. Saving Our Streams Through Water Markets: A Practical Guide. Political Economy Research Center, 502 South 19th Avenue, Suite 211, Bozeman, MT 59718. (406) 587-9591. E-mail: mailto:perc@perc.org Web site: http://www.perc.org
MacDonald, A., and K.W. Ritland. 1989. Sediment Dynamics in Type 4 and 5 Waters: A Review and Synthesis. TFW-012-89-002, Washington Dept. of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
Martin, S.C. 1975. Stocking Strategies and Net Cattle Sales on Semi-Desert Range. USDA Forest Service Research Paper RM 146.
McCullough, D.A. 1990. Classification of streams within a landscape perspective. 158 p. In: Coordinated Information System Project, Annual Progress Report, January 5, 1989- December 31, 1990. Prepared by Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission for Bonneville Power Commission.
McCullough, D. A., and F. A. Espinosa, Jr. 1996. A Monitoring Strategy for Application to Salmon-Bearing Watersheds. Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission Technical Report 96-5.
Megahan, W.F., J.P. Potyondy, and K.A. Seyedbagheri. 1992 . Best management practices and cumulative effects from sedimentation in the South Fork Salmon River: an Idaho case study. Pages 401-414 in R.J. Naiman, ed., Watershed Management: Balancing Sustainability and Environmental Change. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Meinig, D.W. 1968. The Great Columbia Plain: A Historical Geography, 1805-1910. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press.
Montana Department of Environmental Quality. 1995. Montana Stream Management Guide for Landowners, Managers and Stream Users. Helena, MT.
Moore, D., Z. Willey, and A. Diamant. 1995. Restoring Oregon's Deschutes River: Developing Partnerships and Economic Incentives to Improve Water Quality and Instream Flows. Environmental Defense Fund and Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation.
Moreau, J. K. 1984. Anadromous salmonid habitat enhancement by boulder placement in HurdyGurdy Creek, California. In Proceedings: Pacific Northwest Stream Habitat Management Workshop. Arcata, CA: American Fisheries Society.
Mount, Jeffrey. 1995. California Rivers and Streams: The Conflict Between Fluvial Processes and Land Use. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Myers, T. J., and S. Swanson. 1996. Long-term aquatic habitat restoration: Mahogany Creek, Nevada, as a case study. Water Resources Bulletin 32(2): 241-252.
Naiman, R. J., and K. H. Rogers. 1997. Large animals and system-level characteristics in river corridors: implications for river management. Bioscience 47(8): 521-529.
Naiman, R. J., C. A. Johnston, and J.C. Kelley. 1988. Alteration of North American streams by beaver. Bioscience (38)11: 753-760.
Naiman, R. J., G. Pinay, C. A. Johnston, and J. Pastor, 1994. Beaver influences on the long-term biogeochemical characteristics of boreal forest drainage networks. Ecology 75(4): 905-921.
National Association of Conservation Districts. No date. Lines on the Land. A "hands-on" soil and water conservation learning package for 6th-8th grades. Produced in cooperation with the Iowa Association of Soil and Water Conservation Districts and the USDA Soil Conservation Service. 1-800-825-5547 or PO Box 855, League City, TX 77574
National Research Council. 1989. Alternative Agriculture: Committee on the Role of Alternative Farming Methods in Modern Production Agriculture. Washington DC: National Academy Press. (Available from National Academy Press, 1-800-624-6242)
National Research Council. 1992. Restoration of Aquatic Ecosystems ñ Science, Technology, and Public Policy. Washington DC: National Academy Press. (Available from National Academy Press, 1-800-624-6242)
National Research Council. 1996. Upstream: Salmon and Society in the Pacific Northwest. Washington DC: National Academy Press. (Available from National Academy Press, 1-800-624-6242)
National Wildlife Federation. 1998. Saving Our Watersheds: A Field Guide to Watershed Restoration Using TMDLs. National Wildlife Federation.
Natural Resources Law Center. 1997. Restoring the Waters. University of Colorado School of Law. Boulder, CO.
Nehlsen, W., J. E. Williams, and J. A. Lichatowich. 1991. Pacific salmon at the crossroads: stocks at risk from California, Oregon, Idaho, and Washington. Fisheries 16(2):4-21.
Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission. 1994. Timber, Fish, and Wildlife. Ambient Monitoring Program Manual.
NPPC (Northwest Power Planning Council) and BPA (Bonneville Power Administration). 1997. Guidelines for Proposals in the Columbia Basin Fish and Wildlife Program. November 1997. Prepared with the assistance of the Independent Scientific Review Panel for use by both project sponsors and proposal reviewers in the Columbia River Fish and Wildlife Program.
O'Laughlin, J., and G. H. Belt. 1995. Functional approaches to riparian buffer strip design. Journal of Forestry. Pp. 29-32.
Oregon Department of Forestry and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 1995. A Guide to Placing Large Wood in Streams.
Oregon Plan News. Governor's Natural Resource Office, Room 160, State Capitol, Salem, OR 97302. http://www.oregon-plan.org
Oregon State University Extension Service. 1992. Oregon Water Policy Issues. Extension Miscellaneous 8528. Corvallis, OR: Agricultural Communications.
Orsborn, J.F. 1987. Fishways: Historical Assessment of Design Practices. American Fisheries Society Symposium. 1: 122-130.
Orsborn, J. F., and J. W. Anderson. 1986. Stream improvements and fish response: a bio-engineering assessment. Water Resources Bulletin. 22(3):381-388.
Pacific Fishery Management Council. 1998. Description and identification of essential fish habitat, adverse impacts and recommended conservation measures. Appendix A, Amendment 14 to the Pacific Coast Salmon Plan. PFMC, 2130 SW Fifth Avenue, Suite 224, Portland, OR 97201
Pacific Rivers Council. 1993. Entering the Watershed: A New Approach to save America's River Ecosystems. Washington, DC: Island Press.
Pacific Rivers Council. 1996. Healing the Watershed: A Guide to the Restoration of Watersheds and Native Fish in the West. 2nd edition. Eugene, Oregon: Pacific Rivers Council, Inc.
Petersen, J.H. and D.L. DeAngelis. 1992. Functional response and capture timing in an individual-based model: predations by northern squawfish (Ptychocheilus oregonensis) on juvenile salmonids in the Columbia River. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 49:2551-2565.
Pfankuch, D. 1978. Stream Reach Inventory and Channel Stability Evaluation. USDA Forest Service, Northern Region. Missoula, MT. 26 p.
Phinn, S.R., D.A. Stow, and J. B. Zedler. 1996. Monitoring wetland habitat restoration in southern California using airborne multispectral video data. Restoration Ecology 4(4): 412-422.
Piehl, B.T., M.R. Pyles, and R. L. Beschta. 1988. Flow capacity of culverts on Oregon Coast Range forest roads. Water Resources Bulletin 24(3): 631-637.
Pisani, Donald J. 1996. Water, Land and Law in the West: The Limit of Public Policy 1850-1920. Lawrence: University of Kansas.
Platts, W.S. 1981. Sheep and cattle grazing strategies on riparian-stream environments. Pages 250-270 in Proceedings: Wildlife-Livestock Relationships Symposium. University of Idaho Forest, Wildlife and Range Experiment Station.
Platts, W.S. 1991. Livestock grazing. Pages 389-424 in: Influences of Forest and Rangeland Management on Salmonid Fishes and their Habitats. Am. Fish. Soc. Special Publ. 19. Bethesda, MD.
Platts, W. S., and R. L. Nelson. 1986. Stream habitat and fisheries response to livestock grazing and instream improvement structures: Big Creek, Utah. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation 40:374-379.
Platts, W.S., R.L. Nelson, D. Casey, and V. Crispin. 1983. Riparian stream habitat conditions on Tabor Creek, Nevada, under grazed and ungrazed conditions. Proceedings of the 62nd Conference, Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies. Las Vegas, Nevada.
Platts, W. S., and J.N. Rinne. 1985. Riparian and stream enhancement management and research in the Rocky Mountains. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 5(2A): 115-125.
Quigley, T.M., K. M. Lee, and S. J. Arbelbide, eds. 1997. Evaluation of EIS Alternatives by the Science Integration Team. Volume I. USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. First volume of documents from Science Integration Team of Interior Columbia Basin Ecosystem Management Project (ICBEMP)
Rabeni, C. F., and R. B. Jacobsen. 1993. The importance of fluvial hydraulics to fish-habitat restoration in low-gradient alluvial streams. Freshwater Biology 29:211-220.
Rapp, Valerie. 1997. What the River Reveals: Understanding and Restoring Healthy Watersheds. Seattle, WA: The Mountaineers.
Reeves, G. H., L.E. Benda, K. M. Burnett, P. A. Bisson, and J. R. Sedell. 1995. A disturbance-based ecosystem approach to maintaining and restoring freshwater habitats of evolutionarily significant units of anadromous salmonids in the Pacific Northwest. American Fisheries Society Symposium. 17: 334-349.
REO (Regional Ecosystem Office). 1995. Ecosystem Analysis at the Watershed Scale. Federal Guide for Watershed Analysis. Revised August 1995. Version 2.2. Portland, OR.
Rhodes, J. J., D. A. McCullough, and F. A. Espinosa, Jr. 1994. A coarse screening process for evaluation of the effects of land management activities on salmon spawning and rearing habitat in ESA consultations. Tech. Report 94-4. Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission, Portland, OR.
Rinaldi, M., and P. A. Johnson. 1997. Stream meander restoration. Journal of the American Water Resources Association. 33(4): 855-866.
Robbins, J. 1998. Engineers plan to send a river flowing back to nature. The New York Times. May 12, 1998. pg. B9.
Rosgen, D. 1996. Applied Fluvial Morphology. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, CO.
Ryden, Hope. 1989. Lily Pond: Four Years with a Family of Beavers. New York: William Morrow and Co.
Shields, F. D., Jr., S. S. Knight, and C.M. Cooper. 1995. Rehabilitation of watersheds with incising channels. Water Resources Bulletin. 31(6): 971-982.
Simpson, Peter K. 1987. The Community of Cattlemen: A Social History of the Cattle Industry in Southeastern Oregon, 1869-1912. Moscow, ID: University of Idaho Press.
Sippel, Ellen M. 1995. Photopoint Analysis of Riparian Habitat of Central Oregon Streams under Winter and Spring Grazing. Master's Thesis, University of Nevada, Reno.
Small, Stephen J. 1992. Preserving Family Lands: Essential Tax Strategies for the Landowner. Landowner Planning Center, P.O.B. 4508, Boston, MA 02101; (617) 357-1644
Stanford, J. A., J.V. Ward, W.J. Liss, C.A. Frissell, R.N. Williams, J.A. Lichatowich, and C.C. Coutant. 1996. A general protocol for restoration of entire river catchments. Regulated Rivers: Research and Management 12: 391-413.
Sterne, Jack. 1997. Instream rights and invisible hands: prospects for private instream water rights in the Northwest. Environmental Law 27:1:203-243
Stouder, D.J., P.A. Bisson, R. J. Naiman, eds. 1997. Pacific Salmon and Their Ecosystems: Status and Future Options. New York: Chapman and Hall.
Stuebner, S. 1994. Bullish on beavers. National Wildlife. Pp. 24-27.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Forest Service. 1981. Guide for Predicting Sediment Yields from Forested Watersheds. USFS Northern Region, Missoula, Montana and Intermountain Region, Boise, ID.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Forest Service. 1988. Range Plant Handbook. New York: Dover Publications.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Soil Conservation Service. 1989. Propagation of Willows and Poplars. Plant Materials Technical Note No. 1. Portland, OR.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Soil Conservation Service. 1989. Wattling for Hard to Stabilize Slopes. Plant Materials Technical Note No. 5. Portland, OR.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Soil Conservation Service. 1989. Streamside Revegetation. Plant Materials Technical Note No. 6. Portland, OR.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Soil Conservation Service. 1990. Identification of Ten Willows Used for Streambanks in the Northwest. Plant Materials Technical Note No. 11. Portland, OR.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Soil Conservation Service. 1993. How to Plant Willows and Poplars for Riparian Rehabilitation. Plant Materials Technical Note No. 23. Portland, OR.
USDA (US Department of Agriculture) Soil Conservation Service. 1993. Use of Willow and Cottonwood Pole Cuttings for Vegetating Shorelines and Riparian Areas.
USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1991a. Characteristics of Successful Riparian Restoration Projects in the Pacific Northwest. EPA 910/9-91-033.
USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1991b. Monitoring Guidelines to Evaluate Effects of Forestry Activities on Streams in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska. EPA/910/9-91-001.
USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1993. Monitoring Protocols to Evaluate Water Quality Effects of Grazing Management on Western Rangeland Streams. EPA 910/R-93-017.
USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency). 1998. Clean Water Initiative: restoring and protecting America's waters. Appendix C. Watershed assessment--data and tools. At http://www.epa.gov/cleanwater/uwafinal/appc.htm
USGS (US Geological Survey). 1997. Distribution of Fish, Benthic Invertebrate, and Algal Communities in Relation to Physical and Chemical Conditions, Yakima River Basin, Washington, 1990. US Department of the Interior, US Geological Survey Water Resources-Investigations Report 96-4280 (1997).
USGS (US Geological Survey). 1998. Water Quality in the Central Columbia Plateau: Washington and Idaho, 1992-95. US Dept of the Interior, US Geological Survey, Circular 1144. Available on the Internet at URL: http://water.usgs.gov/lookup/get?circ1144\
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. 1998. Fact Sheet: Hanford Reach Juvenile Fall Chinook Stranding, Entrapment and Mortality. Olympia, Washington.
Washington Forest Practices Board. 1997. Washington Forest Practices Board Manual: Standard Methodology for Conducting Watershed Analysis under Chapter 222-22 WAC.
Watson, C. C., S.R. Abt, and D. Derrick. 1997. Willow posts bank stabilization. Journal of the American Water Resources Association. 33(2): 293-300.
Weaver, W. E., and D.K. Hagans. 1994. Handbook for Forest and Ranch Roads: A Guide for Planning, Designing, Constructing, Reconstructing, Maintaining and Closing Wildland Roads.
Wells, G. W. 1994. Soil Bioengineering: The Use of Dormant Woody Plantings for Slope Protection. Proceedings from the Agroforestry and Sustainable Systems Symposium, Ft. Collins, CO, August 7-10, 1994.
Wilkinson, Charles F. 1992. Crossing the Next Meridian: Land, Water, and the Future of the West. Island Press: Washington, DC.
Williams, J. E., C. A. Wood, and M. P. Dombeck, eds. 1997. Watershed Restoration: Principles and Practices. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society.
Wolfe, M. E. 1996. A Landowner's Guide to Western Water Rights. Boulder, CO: Roberts Rinehart
Ziemer, R. R. 1997. Temporal and spatial scales. Pages 80-95 in J. E. Williams, C. A. Wood, and M. P. Dombeck, eds., Watershed Restoration: Principles and Practices. Bethesda, MD: American Fisheries Society.