|
The tribal vision is rebirth of the
spiritual values of the Basin's land, water, air, plants and fish
and wildlife, and the importance of these values expressed in
terms of love, purity, respect and worship that sustained life
for native peoples before the time of Christianity, Judiasm, or
any other of the world's great religions. This strength should
not be lost.
The tribal vision is how the tribes came to be part of the earth
and part of creation and what the future holds. This vision is
not easily expressed into non-tribal language, but it is sovereignty,
respect of the air, water, plants and animals and the interconnection
of the spirits of these and tribal peoples, past, present and
future.
The Columbia River Basin is a single watershed, forming an entire
ecosystem. It is linked and united by one river-the Columbia-and
its many tributaries. In the past, this river-and this watershed
and ecosystem-were biologically healthy and self-sustaining. They
provided a multitude of resources and other benefits to the native
populations.
For the tribes, there has always been a common understanding-that
their very existence depends upon their respectful enjoyment of
the Basin's rich and vast land and water resources. When Europeans
came to the Columbia Basin, they found abundant resources under
thousands of years of tribal stewardship. This stewardship was
taught by unwritten laws and passed down through the generations.
These laws begin with recognition of nature's bounty as a gift
from the Creator, that everything in nature has a purpose, and
that human society has a need to harmonize itself with the structures
and rhythms of nature. When the first salmon comes up the river,
the human world stops to honor the returning spirit of the salmon.
Tribal people believe that there is no distinction between natural
resources and cultural resources-all are necessary for culture,
economy, religion and a way of life to be expressed, practiced
and maintained. Indeed, the native peoples' very souls and spirits
were and are inextricably tied to the natural world and its myriad
inhabitants.
Today, the Columbia River, and the Columbia River Basin ecosystem,
is seriously damaged and extensively degraded. The extinction
and threatened extinction of many salmon species is currently
only the most prominent symptom of this widespread devastation.
Many other fish and wildlife species of critical importance to
the Basin tribes are also in danger.
|